Enfermedades olvidadas no son business para laboratorios pero matan a miles cada año
SALUD. SE TRATAN CON MEDICAMENTOS DE HACE MÁS DE UN SIGLO
Según experto, farmacéuticas no tienen incentivos para atender el tema
MÜNSTER, ALEMANIA [DPA]. Cada año mueren más de 100.000 personas en todo el mundo a causa de enfermedades olvidadas por la industria farmacéutica y la investigación médica, recordó el experto Thomas Schmidt, en entrevista con DPA.
Casi todas esas enfermedades se registran en los trópicos o subtrópicos o “en los hogares más pobres de este mundo” y el alarmante aumento de la población en las grandes ciudades de Latinoamérica, Asia y África no hace más que agravar el problema, recordó el farmacéutico e investigador de plantas medicinales en la Universidad de Münster.
“La industria farmacéutica no tiene ningún incentivo económico porque esas enfermedades no suelen manifestarse en el mundo industrializado. En la opinión pública se escucha muy poco sobre ello. Todos conocen la diabetes, pero pregunten a la gente si sabe algo de la tripanosomiasis humana africana, de la leishmaniasis o la enfermedad de Chagas”, subrayó Schmidt.
En su opinión, lo peor de todo no es que los médicos sepan poco del tema, sino que “la industria farmacéutica se ocupe mucho menos de ellas que del resto de males”.
Según citó, solo tres de las 13 enfermedades consideradas descuidadas u olvidadas causan la muerte de unas 110.000 personas al año. Para tratarlas, los únicos medicamentos son prácticamente los mismos hechos por los colonizadores hace más de un siglo para sanar a su población. “Y siguen siendo los únicos eficaces”, indicó.
SEPA MÁS
Algunos esfuerzos
Bayer invierte 25 millones de euros en dos proyectos sobre enfermedades olvidadas, cada uno de ellos a cinco años. Sanofi-Aventis y GlaxoSmith-Kline están empezando a negociar presupuestos.
Dr. Thomas J. Schmidt, Institut für Pharmazeutische Biologie und Phytochemie ... suburban population that suffers from diseases such as Chagas' Disease and ...
www.dbwti.de/.../Seminal%20Workshop_NaturalProductsAgainstNeglectedDiseases_Brazil_Germany_short_260111...
Chagas-disease, Leishmaniasis and further protozoan infections. This seminal meeting hosted by the ... Thomas J. Schmidt: University of Münster, Germany ...
www.uni-muenster.de/.../symposiumneglecteddiseases/flyer_workshop_npnd.pdf
.www.stanford.edu/.../Leishmaniasis/cutaneous.htm
.www.stanford.edu/.../Leishmaniasis/cutaneous.htm
.
Seminal Workshop „ Brasilian-German Research Initiative on
Natural Products against Neglected
Diseases
”
Date: April 26 -29, 2011
Brazil is among the countries most strongly haunted by parasitic diseases caused by protozoan pathogens.
These infections severely affect the country’s public health and welfare. It is mainly the poor rural and
suburban population that suffers from diseases such as Chagas’ Disease and Leishmanioses. The former, e.g., is an acute threat for approximately 35 Millions of people with an estimated 600.000 new infections and 11.000
deaths per year world-wide, children being most frequently affected. Big pharmaceutical companies are still
not investing duly into the development of new safe and efficacious remedies. However, in the last decade,
non-profit research initiatives such as DNDi have brought new progress to this field. Not being able to develop
new therapeuticals from drug discovery to an approved medication on its own, academic research can yet play
an important role in this endeavor by performing basic research in the pre-clinical phases, i.e. discovery of new
active compounds, elucidation of new mechanisms and setup of new strategies by which the parasites may be
attacked. One important source in the search for new antiprotozoal compounds is nature itself.
Many highly
active natural products have been used in medicine, including treatment of protozoan infections such as
Malaria, for many centuries. Natural products are being investigated by many research groups also for their
Trypanosoma cruzi and various Leishmania species, respectively).
The main
objective of the planned event is to bring together scientists from Brazil and Germany who are already working
in this field and intending to dedicate more of their research towards this endeavor. Natural Products Chemists
/ Medicinal plant researchers from both countries will meet biomedical and medical scientists working in the
fields of antiprotozoal testing as well as officials and researchers from non-profit organizations involved in the
development of new antiprotozoal therapies and field clinical studies.
Bringing together the right people with a broad spectrum of viewpoints focused on one common aim will
enable discussions between researchers working on the various aspects along the drug development line. The
meeting will be the starting point for new antiprotozoal research projects, and will thus initiate a truly
coordinated and focused multilateral effort towards this important goal.
The meeting will take place at the Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, where it will be held at the
Münster Castle (the main University building and seat of the Rectorate) in a suitable atmosphere for fruitful
scientific discussions and the making of future plans. The meeting will proceed over three days and consist of a
series of plenary and short lectures on the various relevant aspects, each followed by a sufficient amount of
time for thorough discussions, accompanied by “brainstorming sessions” as well as sufficient amount of time
for discussions in smaller groups and summarizing plenary discussions on each day. As a final outcome, a
proceedings book will be issued along with a common agenda and a declaration of aims and goals for the
planned initiative.
http://www.smh.de/i/content/Thomas_Schmidt.jpg
[PDF]
de TJ Schmidt - Artículos relacionados
Thomas J. Schmidt. Institut für Pharmazeutische Biologie und Phytochemie, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster – Münster,. Germany ...
www.uni-muenster.de/imperia/md/content/.../abstract_schmidt.pdf
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